How do you define the National Incident Management System? NIMS is a comprehensive incident management system that can be implemented at any level of government and across multiple disciplines. NIMS serves the following purposes:
To be able to cope with a wide range of threats and hazards, regardless of complexity or size.
Facilitate the collaboration of public and private entities when managing domestic incidents.
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The NIMS compliance process.
State and local organizations must adopt NIMS by FY 2005 to receive Federal preparedness assistance (grants and contracts). Adopting the Incident Command System is a short-term solution for jurisdictions to comply. Further development and refinement of NIMS will be required to enable compliance in the future.
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Is it Necessary to Have a National Incident System?
U.S. citizens are faced with emergencies every day. Fires, hazardous materials incidents, and natural and technological catastrophes are just some of the large and small emergencies that occur. Responding to incidents is essential. There are many different departments within a jurisdiction.
Whether it is using mutual aid, state or federal agencies, or responding from different departments within the jurisdiction, it is imperative that responders be able to work together, communicate, and rely on one another. The government and all emergency responders lack consistent standards for domestic incident response.
In light of September 11, national standards should be developed for incident operations, incident communication, personnel qualification, information management, and support technology.
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ICS Command Structure.
Which Nims Component includes the incident Command System (ICS)? Communications and Information Management include ICS. Organizations responding to an ICS incident are provided with a uniform command structure.
Usually, unified command consists of a group of agencies who work together, rather than a single individual, referred to as an Incident Commander (IC). No matter how it is used, every other element in the command structure is the same. The ICS structure includes;
- Command: Approves resource orders and develops incident objectives.
- Operations: Achieves the objectives of the incident by identifying, allocating, and overseeing the resources needed.
- Planning: Resource tracking.
- Logistics: The resource is ordered.
- Finance/Administration: Finances and procures resources.
